Hoʻolauna
Ke hoʻomau nei ka kaulana o nā kaʻa uila, aia nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka hopena o kēia neʻe ʻana i ka ʻoihana kaʻa i ka koi no nā pad brake a me nā rotors.Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i ka hopena o nā kaʻa uila ma nā ʻāpana kaʻa a pehea e hoʻololi ai ka ʻoihana i kēia mau loli.
ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka ʻaʻahu ʻana ma nā Pad Brake a me nā Rotor
Ke hilinaʻi nei nā kaʻa uila i ka braking regenerative e lohi a hoʻōki i ke kaʻa.ʻO ka braking regenerative kahi hana kahi e hopu ʻia ai ka ikehu kinetic o ke kaʻa a hoʻololi ʻia i ikehu uila e hiki ke hoʻohana no ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā pihi o ke kaʻa.ʻAʻole like me ka friction braking maʻamau, hoʻohana ka braking regenerative i ka motika/generator o ke kaʻa uila e hoʻolōʻihi i ke kaʻa, kahi e hōʻemi ai i ka nui o ka ʻaʻahu a me ka waimaka ma nā pale a me nā rotors.
'O ia ho'i, hiki i nā ka'a uwila ke 'ike i ka li'ili'i o ka lole a me ka waimaka ma luna o ko lākou mau pahu ka'a a me nā rotor i ho'ohālikelike 'ia me nā ka'a i ho'ohana 'ia i ka 'aila.Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka lōʻihi o ke ola no nā ʻāpana kaʻa i loko o nā kaʻa uila a hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā kumukūʻai mālama no nā mea nona.Eia kekahi, ma muli o ka hoʻemi ʻana o ka braking regenerative i ka pono o ka friction braking maʻamau, hiki i nā kaʻa uila ke hoʻohua i ka lepo pauka liʻiliʻi, hiki ke lilo i kumu nui o ka haumia.
Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui ia e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole ʻo ka regenerative braking kahi hopena kūpono.Aia kekahi mau kūlana e pono mau ai nā kaʻa kuʻuna kuʻuna, e like me ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole i ka wā hoʻomaha pilikia.Loaʻa i nā kaʻa uila ke kaumaha hou aku ma muli o nā pihi, hiki ke hoʻonui i ke koʻikoʻi ma nā kaʻa a koi i ka mālama pinepine ʻana.
Hoʻololi i nā hoʻololi i ka ʻoihana
ʻO ka neʻe ʻana i nā kaʻa uila ua hoʻoikaika i ka ʻoihana ʻāpana kaʻa e hoʻololi a hoʻomohala i nā huahana a me nā ʻenehana hou.ʻO kekahi wahi o ka nānā ʻana no nā mea hana ʻāpana brake ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana braking hybrid e hoʻohui i ka braking regenerative me ka friction braking kuʻuna.Hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻōnaehana braking Hybrid e hāʻawi i ka hana braking kūpaʻa a hilinaʻi hoʻi ʻoiai e hopu ana i ka ikehu ma o ka braking regenerative.
Ke ʻimi nei nō hoʻi nā mea hana ʻāpana brake i nā mea hou a me nā hoʻolālā no nā pad brake a me nā rotors.No ka laʻana, ke ulu nui nei nā rotors brake carbon-ceramic i waena o nā kaʻa uila hana kiʻekiʻe.ʻOi aku ka māmā o nā rotors carbon-ceramic, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wela, a hāʻawi i nā ola lōʻihi ma mua o nā rotors hao a kila paha.Ke noiʻi ʻia nei nā mea holomua ʻē aʻe, e like me ka titanium a me ka graphene, no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana brake.
Eia kekahi, ke kālele nei ka ʻoihana ʻāpana brake i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana braking akamai e hiki ke hoʻohui pū me ka ʻenehana hoʻokele autonomous.Ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻenehana kaʻa kaʻa kaʻawale, pono nā ʻōnaehana kaʻa i hiki ke ʻike a pane i nā pōʻino ma ke alanui.ʻO nā ʻōnaehana brake-by-wire he mau laʻana o nā ʻenehana brake akamai i kūkulu ʻia e hāʻawi i kahi ʻike hoʻokele palekana.
Nā Manaʻo Kaiapuni a me ka Lehu Kaʻa
He kumu nui o ka pollution ka lepo ʻōpala a hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke kaiapuni a me ke olakino kanaka.Hoʻokumu ʻia ka lepo ʻōpala i ka wā e pau ai nā pad brake a me nā rotor, e hoʻokuʻu ana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka metala a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka lewa.Ke ulu nei ka noi no nā kaʻa uila, ke piʻi nei ka piʻi ʻana i ka ʻoihana ʻāpana brake e hoʻomohala i nā pad brake haʻahaʻa a me nā rotors.
ʻO kahi ala e hōʻemi ai i ka lepo pauka, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pad brake organic ma kahi o nā pad metallic.Hana ʻia nā pad organik mai nā mea e like me Kevlar a me nā aramid fibers, kahi e hoʻohua ai i ka lepo liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā pad metallic kuʻuna.He koho nō hoʻi nā pad brake ceramic, no ka mea, hoʻemi lākou i ka lepo ma mua o nā pad metallic a hāʻawi i ka hana maikaʻi i nā ʻano kaʻa kaʻa.
Ka hopena
I ka hopena, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o nā kaʻa uila ke loaʻa ka hopena i ka noi no nā pad brake a me nā rotors.ʻO Regenerative Braking, kahi hiʻohiʻona nui o nā kaʻa uila, e hōʻemi i ka ʻaʻahu a me ka waimaka ma nā ʻāpana hoʻomaha, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka lōʻihi o ke ola a me ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai mālama.Eia nō naʻe, aia nō nā kūlana e pono ai ka friction braking kuʻuna.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-26-2023